Spiced Whole Chicken for Slow Cooker and Instant Pot

Easy Slow Cooker Whole Chicken: Your Guide to Moist, Flavorful Rotisserie-Style Chicken for Effortless Meals & Meal Prep

Imagine coming home to the comforting aroma of perfectly cooked chicken, tender and juicy, ready for dinner with minimal effort. This dream becomes a reality with our incredibly easy recipe for slow cooker whole chicken. Requiring only five minutes of hands-on time and a handful of common spices, you can create a moist, flavorful rotisserie-style chicken that rivals your favorite store-bought version. This method is not just about convenience; it’s a game-changer for meal prep, allowing you to transform one humble chicken into three or more delicious meals throughout the week. Plus, for those times you’re in a hurry, we’ve included convenient Instant Pot directions to get dinner on the table even faster.

Cooked whole chicken breast in slow cooker

Chicken is a beloved staple in many households, and ours is no exception. That’s why this recipe for a spiced whole chicken cooked to perfection in a slow cooker has become a consistent favorite. It’s a culinary hero in our kitchen, not only for its mouth-watering taste but also for its incredible versatility. With one whole chicken, I can effortlessly create 3-4 distinct and satisfying meals, making grocery budgeting and weeknight cooking significantly easier.

When it comes to pure convenience, maximizing your time, and saving money, very few cooking methods can rival a whole chicken prepared in a slow cooker. The result is astonishingly similar to the popular rotisserie chickens found at the grocery store – but with the added satisfaction of being homemade and seasoned exactly to your liking. The best part? The active preparation time clocks in at a mere five minutes. After that, your slow cooker handles the rest, gently cooking the chicken to tender perfection in 4 hours on high or 7 to 8 hours on low. The carefully selected spice rub not only infuses the chicken with deep, aromatic flavors but also imparts a beautiful golden hue, which can be challenging to achieve in a slow cooker without direct heat.

Imagine the possibilities: Serve the freshly cooked, succulent chicken as the centerpiece of your dinner tonight. Then, utilizing the bones, you can effortlessly create a rich, homemade soup or broth for another meal. The remaining cooked chicken meat can then be shredded or diced and used for one or two more meals, depending on your family’s size and appetite. That’s three-plus meals from a single chicken – an efficiency you’re sure to appreciate!

PRO TIP: If your primary goal is to simply cook the chicken meat for shredding and using in other recipes like salads, casseroles, or sandwiches, you can keep it super simple. Skip the elaborate spice rub and just season the bird with a generous amount of salt and pepper before cooking as directed. However, I highly recommend using the full spice rub when slow cooking. It serves a dual purpose: the blend of spices delivers incredible flavor that penetrates the meat, and it significantly enhances the chicken’s visual appeal by giving it a lovely, appetizing color. Slow cookers, by nature, don’t brown food effectively, so this rub is key to avoiding a pale, unappetizing appearance.

spices in a bowl for rubbing on whole chicken

Essential Ingredients & Flavorful Variations

Crafting this succulent slow cooker whole chicken requires a few basic ingredients, most of which you likely already have in your pantry. Here’s a detailed look at what you’ll need, along with some fantastic alternatives and additions to customize your meal:

  • Whole Chicken: The star of our recipe! Select a chicken that comfortably fits inside your slow cooker. A 4 to 5-pound bird is usually ideal for most 5-6 quart slow cookers. Always ensure your chicken is fully thawed before cooking for even results and food safety.
  • Paprika: This versatile spice adds a beautiful reddish hue and a mild, earthy flavor. You can use regular sweet paprika for classic taste or smoked paprika for a deeper, more robust, and smoky aroma that truly elevates the chicken.
  • Dried Thyme: Known for its subtle, minty, and earthy notes, dried thyme pairs wonderfully with poultry. As an alternative, consider using dried, crushed rosemary for a fragrant, piney flavor profile that’s equally delicious.
  • Dried Basil: Basil contributes a sweet, peppery, and slightly anise-like flavor. If you don’t have dried basil on hand, a good quality Italian seasoning mix makes an excellent substitute, offering a balanced blend of herbs.
  • Garlic Powder: A fundamental spice for almost any savory dish, garlic powder provides a concentrated garlic flavor. For an even more aromatic punch, you can use 1 teaspoon of minced fresh garlic per ½ teaspoon of powder, rubbing it directly onto the chicken.
  • Onion Powder: Granulated onion powder is recommended here for its ease of blending into the spice mix, offering a savory, sweet onion essence without the moisture or texture of fresh onion.
  • Ground Black Pepper: Freshly ground black pepper adds a pungent, woody kick. Adjust the amount to your personal preference, or omit if you prefer a milder flavor.
  • Salt: Essential for seasoning and enhancing all other flavors. Pure sea salt is preferred for its clean taste, but any good quality table salt will work.
  • Cayenne Pepper: This is an optional addition for those who enjoy a hint of heat. The amount specified in the recipe adds just a subtle warmth, enhancing the overall flavor without making the dish overtly spicy. Feel free to increase or decrease based on your spice tolerance.
  • Olive Oil (Optional): While not strictly necessary for cooking, mixing the spices with a tablespoon of olive oil creates a paste that can be brushed onto the chicken. This ensures a more even coating of spices and can help them adhere better, creating a more cohesive crust.
  • ONLY if cooking in an Instant Pot: You’ll need 1 cup of chicken broth or water. This liquid is crucial for the pressure cooker to reach and maintain pressure. In a slow cooker, the chicken releases enough of its own juices, so no additional liquid is needed.

Flavorful Variations to Try:

  • Variation 1: Aromatics Base: Elevate the chicken’s flavor by layering the bottom of your slow cooker with sliced or quartered onions before adding the chicken. The onions will slow-cook in all the delicious chicken juices and spice rub, becoming incredibly tender and flavorful. They make a fantastic side dish themselves!
  • Variation 2: Complete One-Pot Meal: For an easy, all-in-one dinner, add hearty vegetables like sliced or baby carrots, mushrooms, and/or potatoes (cut into roughly 1-inch pieces) under and around the chicken. They’ll cook alongside the bird, absorbing all the wonderful flavors, and emerge as a tender, wholesome accompaniment.
  • Variation 3: Citrus Infusion: Place lemon or orange slices and a few sprigs of fresh rosemary or thyme inside the chicken cavity before cooking for a bright, zesty aroma and flavor.

How to Make Spiced Slow Cooker Whole Chicken

The beauty of this recipe lies in its simplicity. Detailed quantities and step-by-step instructions are provided in the full recipe box below, but here are some additional insights and tips to ensure your slow-cooked chicken is nothing short of spectacular:

sprinkling spice mix on raw, skinned chicken in slow cooker

Those five minutes of hands-on preparation time fly by quickly and involve these straightforward steps:

  • Begin by combining all the dry spices in a small bowl. Give them a good stir to ensure they are evenly distributed, creating your flavorful rub.
  • Next, prepare your thawed chicken. This includes removing any giblets from the cavity and, if desired, skinning the chicken. Place the prepared bird into a large slow cooker. For reference, I typically use a 6-quart cooker; if your appliance is smaller, choose a smaller chicken to ensure a proper fit.
  • Finally, generously sprinkle the spice mixture all over the chicken, making sure to cover every accessible surface. Alternatively, if you opted to mix the spices with olive oil, use a pastry brush to apply the spice-oil paste evenly across the entire bird. This ensures maximum flavor distribution.

Wait, do you really have to remove the skin?

Technically, no, you don’t have to remove the skin. Many recipes might suggest leaving it on. However, I am a firm advocate for skinning the chicken when using a slow cooker, and here’s why: slow cooking doesn’t crisp up chicken skin; instead, it tends to become rubbery and unappealing. By removing the skin, you achieve two crucial things: first, you eliminate that undesirable rubbery texture, and second, and perhaps more importantly, all those delicious spices come into direct contact with the meat. This allows the flavors to truly penetrate and infuse the chicken, resulting in a more seasoned and enjoyable eating experience. Additionally, a slow-cooked, skinless whole chicken actually looks more appealing once cooked through, showcasing its beautifully colored, spiced meat rather than pale, flabby skin.

Don’t be intimidated by the idea of skinning a whole chicken – it’s actually quite simple once you get the hang of it!

How to Skin a Whole Chicken with Ease

For those new to skinning a whole chicken, follow these easy steps:

  • Start by finding an edge of the skin, typically near the neck or back. Use a sharp knife or kitchen shears to make a small incision to get started.
  • Once you have a grip, use your fingers to gently pull the skin away from the meat. Work your way around the chicken, separating the skin from the breast and thigh areas. You’ll find it peels off relatively easily.
  • As you pull, use kitchen shears to cut through any tough connective tissue or areas where the skin is firmly attached. It often helps to work on one side of the chicken at a time, cutting down the middle of the breast to separate the skin into two halves.
  • Finally, pull the whole side of skin off the end of the drumstick. Don’t worry if a tiny bit of skin remains stubbornly attached to the very tip of the drumstick bone – it’s a small amount and won’t affect the overall dish.
  • Repeat the process on the other side, and you’re done! Dispose of the skin and any excess fat you removed.

If the thought of skinning a chicken truly grosses you out, you can certainly leave it on. In that case, simply pat the chicken dry thoroughly with paper towels before applying the spice rub. You can then remove the skin easily as you serve it. Just be aware that by leaving the skin on during cooking, the meat underneath won’t absorb as much of that wonderful spice flavor, as the skin acts as a barrier.

Adding optional fresh herbs to chicken in slow cooker

To further enhance the flavors, I often add a few sprigs of fresh herbs like rosemary or thyme to the slow cooker if I have them on hand. These fresh additions impart a lovely aromatic quality to the chicken, though they are completely optional. The spice rub alone provides ample flavor.

chicken ready to cook in covered slow cooker

Once your chicken is prepped and seasoned, simply set your slow cooker. You have two convenient options: cook on HIGH for 3-1/2 to 4 hours, or for a longer, gentler cook, set it to LOW for 7 to 8 hours. The chicken is perfectly cooked when its internal temperature, measured with an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh without touching the bone, reaches 165°F (74°C). (See below for Instant Pot specific cooking instructions.)

Cooked whole chicken in a slow cooker

Cooking a whole chicken in a slow cooker offers several fantastic advantages:

Bonus #1: Hands-Free Cooking for Busy Days: This method is ideal for those days when you’ll be out of the house for most of the day. Unlike individual chicken pieces that can dry out quickly, a whole chicken tolerates longer cooking times in a slow cooker without compromising moisture. This means you can start it in the morning and come home to a delicious, ready-to-eat dinner.

Bonus #2: Keep Your Kitchen Cool: During warmer months, cranking up the oven can quickly heat your entire house. The slow cooker allows you to prepare succulent chicken without generating excessive heat in your kitchen, making it a perfect summer cooking solution.

I cook whole chickens regularly throughout the year. Once cooled, I effortlessly pull the meat from the bones, portion it into smaller bags, and freeze it. This readily available cooked chicken is incredibly convenient for quick additions to salads, tacos, sandwiches, stir-fries, and countless other dishes. That’s the ultimate in real food convenience and smart meal planning, allowing you to have healthy, homemade options at your fingertips any day of the week!

slicing chicken breast
moist piece of chicken up close

Wondering about the texture and moisture of the meat when cooked this way?

You are in for a delightful surprise! One of the standout features of this slow cooker spiced whole chicken recipe is the consistently moist and tender breast meat it produces. The low-and-slow cooking method ensures that even the leanest parts of the chicken remain incredibly juicy and flavorful. Seriously, this recipe is SO good – I promise it will become a new favorite in your cooking repertoire!

How to Make Spiced Whole Chicken in an Instant Pot

Life happens, and sometimes you simply forget to put the chicken in the slow cooker in the morning. No need to worry if you own an Instant Pot or another electric pressure cooker! These devices are fantastic for significantly cutting down cooking time. Here are the simple directions to achieve a perfectly cooked whole chicken using your pressure cooker:

  1. Follow the initial preparation steps for the chicken, just as you would for the slow cooker. This includes removing giblets and, if you prefer, skinning the chicken. I personally still opt to remove the skin when using an Instant Pot, as it doesn’t achieve a crisp texture under pressure and can still be somewhat rubbery.
  2. Place a trivet (the metal rack that comes with your Instant Pot) at the bottom of the removable liner. Then, add 1 cup of chicken stock or water. This liquid is essential for the pressure cooker to build steam and come to pressure safely. I typically use water to save my valuable homemade chicken stock, as I’ve found no significant difference in the final taste of the chicken. The choice is yours!
  3. Carefully lay your prepared 4-5 pound chicken on the trivet, ensuring the breast side is facing up. Generously sprinkle the spice mix over the entire bird, gently rubbing it into the meat on all sides. As with the slow cooker method, if you prefer to mix the spices with a tablespoon of olive oil to form a paste, feel free to do so before applying it to the chicken.
  4. Secure the lid of your pressure cooker and make sure the vent is set to the “seal” position. Cook on the Manual (or Pressure Cook) setting for 25 minutes for a 4-pound chicken, or 35 minutes for a 5-pound chicken.
  5. Once the cooking cycle is complete, allow the pressure to release naturally for 15 minutes. This natural release helps keep the chicken incredibly tender and juicy. After 15 minutes, perform a quick release by turning the vent to “venting” to release any remaining pressure.
  6. Always verify doneness with an instant-read thermometer. Insert it into the thickest part of the chicken thigh, avoiding the bone, to ensure it has reached a safe internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). If it hasn’t quite reached this temperature, reseal the lid and cook for an additional 5 minutes on high pressure, followed by a quick release.

More Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can you leave chicken in the slow cooker too long?

While slow cooking is forgiving, there is a point of diminishing returns. Yes, if a whole chicken is cooked for an excessively long period in the slow cooker, it can unfortunately turn dry and stringy, or even become unpleasantly mushy. It’s always best to adhere closely to the recommended cooking times provided in your recipe (3.5-4 hours on HIGH or 7-8 hours on LOW) to achieve the perfect balance of tenderness and moisture.

Is it better to cook chicken on high or low in a crockpot?

You can certainly cook a whole chicken on either the HIGH or LOW setting in your crockpot, and both will yield delicious results. However, for optimal tenderness and especially to better ensure a wonderfully moist breast meat, it is generally recommended to cook chicken on the LOW setting. Chicken tends to cook faster than denser meats like beef or pork, and the slower, gentler heat of the LOW setting helps prevent the breast meat from drying out before the dark meat is fully cooked through. The LOW setting also provides more flexibility for longer cooking periods, which is ideal if you’re out for the day.

Do you add water to the slow cooker to make broth?

No, when you are cooking the whole chicken itself in the slow cooker, you do not need to add any additional water. The chicken will release a significant amount of its own flavorful juices as it cooks, creating a natural cooking liquid at the bottom of the pot. To make a rich, nutritious broth, you utilize the bones *after* you’ve cooked the chicken and removed as much of the meat as possible. You can find detailed instructions on how to do this in this specific recipe for slow cooker chicken broth. This dual-purpose benefit – getting a delicious meal and then a rich broth – is just another fantastic reason to buy and cook whole chickens!

Can I cook a frozen whole chicken in the slow cooker?

For food safety reasons, it is generally NOT recommended to cook a frozen whole chicken in a slow cooker. The slow cooker’s gradual heating process means the chicken can spend too long in the “danger zone” (between 40°F and 140°F or 4°C and 60°C), where harmful bacteria can multiply rapidly. Always ensure your whole chicken is completely thawed before placing it in the slow cooker to ensure safe and even cooking.

chicken broth in 8-cup glass measuring cup

Speaking of broth – just look at the vibrant, golden hue of the broth you can easily make from the leftover bones! It’s a testament to the incredible value and versatility of cooking a whole chicken at home.

GENIUS BROTH TIP: After you’ve enjoyed your chicken dinner and carved off all the succulent meat (remembering to bag and freeze extra portions for future meals!), you don’t even need to wash your slow cooker in between uses! Simply leave any remaining bones, skin fragments (if you didn’t remove it), and delicious cooking juices right in the pot. Add enough water to generously cover all the bones, then toss in any vegetable scraps you’ve saved (onion skins, celery ends, carrot peels, etc. – read here why these are crucial for flavor and nutrition). Set your slow cooker to LOW and let it gently simmer all night long. You’ll wake up to a beautifully rich, golden-brown broth, perfectly ready to be strained and used immediately for soups, stews, or frozen for future culinary adventures. It’s an incredibly effortless way to maximize your chicken and minimize food waste!

What people are saying about this recipe:

“I absolutely adore this recipe and have made it countless times. My husband and I aren’t fans of chicken skin, and we always felt like we were missing out on the wonderful seasoning when we pulled it off. Skinning the chicken first was such a brilliant, obvious solution, and your clear directions made it incredibly easy to do. I was initially worried the chicken would be dry without the skin, but it turned out beautifully moist and exquisitely seasoned!” -Pam

“I cooked this chicken today, and it was simply wonderful. So flavorful and tender.” -Janelle

“My husband and I both agreed this was the best crockpot chicken we’ve ever had. It was incredibly moist, tender, and the flavor was just outstanding.” -Shirlee

Ready for more tried-and-true, family-friendly recipes that make the most of your delicious cooked chicken? Explore over 18 fantastic recipes for using rotisserie-style chicken here!

Delicious Recipes That Use Cooked Chicken

Once you’ve mastered this slow cooker whole chicken, you’ll have a bounty of flavorful cooked chicken ready for an endless array of dishes. Here are a few favorite recipes to get you started:

  • Easy and Delicious Chicken Caesar Wraps: A quick and satisfying meal perfect for lunch or a light dinner, featuring crisp romaine, creamy Caesar dressing, and tender chicken wrapped in a tortilla.
  • Chicken-Spinach Frittata with Feta & Tomatoes: A versatile and healthy option for breakfast, brunch, or a simple supper, packed with protein and vibrant flavors.
  • Spicy Chicken Noodle Salad: A refreshing and zesty salad with an Asian-inspired dressing, combining tender chicken with noodles and crisp vegetables.
Cooked whole chicken in a slow cooker

Print Recipe
Pin Recipe
SaveSaved!

4.67 from 6 votes

Spiced Slow Cooker Whole Chicken (OR Instant Pot)

This recipe guides you through making a perfectly moist, flavorful, rotisserie-style whole chicken with minimal effort using a slow cooker. It’s ideal for delicious dinners and convenient meal prep. Instant Pot directions are also included for a quicker cooking option.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time3 hours 30 minutes
Total Time3 hours 40 minutes
Yield: 8 servings
Author: Jami Boys

Equipment

  • 4 to 6 quart slow cooker OR Instant Pot / electric pressure cooker

Ingredients

  • 4 to 5 pound whole chicken, thawed; choose a size that fits your cooker
  • 1 teaspoon paprika (regular or smoked)
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme (or crushed rosemary)
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried basil (or Italian seasoning)
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder (or 1 teaspoon minced fresh garlic)
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper (to taste, or omit)
  • 1 teaspoon salt (preferably pure sea salt)
  • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper, optional, for a subtle kick
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil, optional (to mix with spices for rubbing)

Only If using an electric pressure cooker (Instant Pot):

  • 1 cup chicken broth or water

Instructions

  • Remove all giblets from the chicken cavity. Skin the chicken if desired (recommended for slow cooker for best flavor penetration and texture, otherwise pat skin thoroughly dry). Trim and remove as much visible excess fat as possible from the bird.
  • If Using a Slow Cooker: Place the prepared chicken in a large 5-6 quart slow cooker, breast side up. No additional liquid is needed.
  • If Using an Instant Pot: Place a trivet at the bottom of the removable liner. Add 1 cup of chicken stock or water. Lay your prepared 4-5 pound chicken on the trivet, breast side up.
  • In a small bowl, mix all the seasonings together. Generously sprinkle this spice blend all over the chicken, making sure to rub it gently into the meat on all sides. For an even coating, you can optionally mix the spices with a tablespoon of olive oil and use a pastry brush to spread the mixture over the entire bird.
  • Slow Cooker: Secure the lid and cook on HIGH for 3-1/2 to 4 hours, or on LOW for 7 to 8 hours. The chicken is fully cooked when its internal temperature, measured with an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh (avoiding bone), reaches 165°F (74°C).
  • Instant Pot: Secure the lid of the pressure cooker, ensuring the vent is set to “seal.” Cook on the Manual (or Pressure Cook) setting for 25 minutes for a 4-pound chicken or 35 minutes for a 5-pound chicken. When cooking is complete, allow the pressure to release naturally for 15 minutes, then perform a quick release of any remaining pressure. Check the internal temperature in the thigh with an instant-read thermometer; it should read 165°F (74°C). If not, reseal and cook for another 5 minutes, then do a quick release.
  • Carefully remove the chicken from the cooker. Let it rest for 10-15 minutes before carving or shredding. Cut the chicken into pieces for immediate serving, or shred/chop the meat to use in other meals throughout the week.

Notes

To make chicken broth or soup base: Once you’ve removed the cooked chicken meat, simply leave any remaining bones and juices in the slow cooker. Add fresh water to cover the bones completely, along with some aromatic vegetables like onion halves, celery stalks, and carrot pieces. Cook on LOW for 8-10 hours or overnight. In the morning, strain the rich broth through a fine-mesh sieve, discard solids, and then either use it immediately for soup or freeze it in portions for later. It’s an incredibly easy and hands-off way to create homemade broth!

Flavorful Variations & Additions:

  • For added flavor and a tender side dish, slice a couple of onions and spread them on the bottom of the slow cooker before adding the chicken. They will cook in the savory juices.
  • To create a complete one-pot meal, place sliced or baby carrots, mushrooms, and/or potatoes (cut into 1-inch pieces) under and around the chicken in the slow cooker. These vegetables will absorb the delicious chicken flavors as they cook.
  • For a bright, herbaceous note, tuck a few sprigs of fresh rosemary or thyme inside the chicken cavity before cooking.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 197kcal | Carbohydrates: 0.8g | Protein: 14.2g | Fat: 13.8g | Saturated Fat: 3.7g | Cholesterol: 67mg | Sodium: 442mg | Fiber: 0.3g | Sugar: 0.2g
Did you make this recipe?Mention @anoregoncottage or tag #anoregoncottage!

Note: This recipe was originally published in 2011 and has been updated with fresh content, tips, and Instant Pot directions in 2016 and 2023.